Men brands denote virtues, moral properties and dignity intrinsic on the good sex: Somchay – “masculinity”, Taksin – “way to obtain glee”, Thirasak – “expert, power”, Vinay – “discipline”, Tassna – “observation”, Praset – “superiority “, Viriya -” efforts “, Sombun -” brilliance “, Kyantisak -” magnificence, award “, Phakphum -” satisfaction “, Sakda -” fuel, times “. The sun’s rays was usually experienced a masculine icon, while the look of the name Athit – “sun” is actually absolute.
Thai feminine brands try associated with the poetic images, beauty and harmony: Somying – “femininity”, Siriphon – “blessing”, Radi – “pleasure”. It supplement feminine charm about labels Saovapha – “the fresh new fairest of females”, Nari – “breathtaking lady”, Phonpan – “maiden https://lovingwomen.org/da/slaviske-kvinder/ inside beautiful clothes and precious jewelry.” female labels mirror brand new esteem that the latest fair sex was treated within the Thai area: Bunsi – “very esteemed charm”, Thephi – “queen”, Suda – “lady”.
The person’s certified name is submitted regarding passport, license, bank playing cards, insurance plan and you will university degree, data files and you will team paperwork is actually finalized with this specific term. Yet not, when you look at the everyday life and you will informal telecommunications between relatives and acquaintances, the true name’s usually not put. While in the friendly communication, whenever dealing with one another, Thais play with unique short diminutive home brands. Into the English interpretation, he is titled nicknames, ergo, often into the Russian-language resource books and you can guidebooks he could be unfairly entitled “nicknames” otherwise “nicknames” because of incorrect interpretation away from English. from inside the Thai, for example brief brands have been called “name-game”. In lieu of Russian short names, Thai amicable home brands are not just abbreviations out-of an entire name. These are short monosyllabic brands, many of which has actually funny significance: Kai – “chicken”, Nok – “bird”, Lek – “baby / baby”. Short brands can also be denote a nature feature, particularly: Narak – “cute”. Most other brands note the brand new peculiarities out-of physical appearance: Deng – “red”, Passing – “tan”. The newest short women identity Apple is breathtaking, because from the look at Thais, a fruit are a beautiful and you can expensive international fruit. Standard men term Pepsi setting a succulent take in.
Surnames
Surnames were launched by-law certainly Thais inside the 1920; until the period, this new challenging majority of the people drill just personal names or nicknames.
Surnames first checked among the students of your Thai aristocracy. Instance, the present day King Bhumibon carries brand new surname “Mahidol”.
Literary works
Mishukova D. D. Empire from Thailand: federal symbols, worthy of system and lifetime opinions of contemporary Thais // Cards of the People towards Study of brand new Amur Part. Anniversary release. Frequency XXXVII, Vladivostok, 2009 – p. 140-147, visuals.
Links
- Mishukova Daria Puzzle Of your own Name: The definition Of THAI Names And you can SURNAMES.
Notes
After the European and Indian life, modern Thai names depend on the chief that the history title follows the first label. Within they range from the conventional East Western development, where in fact the first-name pursue the very last identity.
Thais’ brands and you will surnames are longer and you may startlingly varied. This diversity comes from the truth that the existence of surnames is a comparatively current innovation, made to focus on the brand new individuality each and every friends. After, Thais possibly change the surnames a few times in their lifestyle (whereas in lots of different countries the technique of altering surnames external off marriage is simply not popular).
The very first time, the requirement to possess surnames was spelled out in the law inside 1913, at that time very Thai people used only the brands offered on them at the beginning, otherwise informal (home) names. Typically, the names was in fact meant to express self-confident attributes. Prior to Thai rules, that and also the exact same surname can only just be utilised by participants of the identical family relations, hence most of the namesakes was initial about each other.